Aguas Calientes

10 Things to Do in Aguas Calientes in Peru

Last Updated on April 14, 2024 by Kelly

When we were planning our visit to Machu Picchu, we knew we’d have to pass through the city of Aguas Calientes. (The city is also known as Machu Picchutown or Machu Picchu Pueblo.) Aguas Calientes is the last train stop on the journey to Machu Picchu and is the base point for exploring the famous Inca ruins. After visiting Aguas Calientes, we realized there was a lot to see in the town itself! 

The town of Aguas Calientes is located at the base of Machu Picchu mountain. It serves as a hub for tourists as they seek lodging and dining. The name Aguas Calientes means Hot Waters in Spanish, due to the natural hot springs located in town. (A soak in the hot springs is the perfect way to end the day after hiking the Inca Trail!)

town of Aguas Calientes in Peru
Walking around town in Aguas Calientes

10 Things to Do in Aguas Calientes

1. Hike Up to Machu Picchu from Aguas Calientes

Hiking Machu Picchu Inca Trail

One of the most popular things to do in Aguas Calientes is to hike up to Machu Picchu instead of taking the bus. To see the ruins of Machu Picchu when you arrive, be sure to have an entrance ticket. (Otherwise you will have hiked for nothing!) 

To reach the trailhead, walk to the Manuel Chávez Ballón Museum. Just a minute further down the road is a sign clearly indicating the start of the trail. Once you reach the trailhead, it will take about an hour to hike to the top. You’ll walk along the switchbacks that the buses use, so be vigilant. The total elevation gain is about 1,758 feet and the trail is 2.1 miles long (one-way). See the full trail details for a map and directions.

See our post on 23 things to do in Cusco!

2. Visit the Hot Springs in Aguas Calientes (Baños Termales)

One of the main attractions in Aguas Calientes is the hot springs. Whether you hiked the Inca Trail or not, your feet will be tired after a full day exploring Machu Picchu regardless. A great way to practice some self-care is to soak in the hot springs. 

To reach the hot springs, follow the river to the northeast. It’s about a 13-minute walk from the main square in Aguas Calinetes (Plaza Manco Capac). 

The hot springs lie beneath the ground and the water is collected into small pools. The water is a yellowish color. The water isn’t dirty, but it’s colored that way because of the sulfur. Lush green mountains surround the pools.

The hot springs contain five separate pools, each with varying temperatures. Some of them are warmer than others. There are bathroom and changing facilities on-site, as well as a bar. There’s a small fee to access the hot springs. You’ll just need to be sure to bring a swimsuit and towel. (As well as any personal items for showering afterwards.)

3. Walk Through Plaza Manco Cápac

Plaza Manco Capac in Aguas Calientes

The main square in Aguas Calientes is Plaza Manco Cápac. The plaza is named after Manco Cápac, who was an Inca leader in Cusco that lived during the 13th century. There’s a statue of Manco Cápac in the center of the square. Overall, it’s a nice place to rest and take some photos. There’s also a small church located to the side of the square called Parroquia Virgen del Carmen Church.

4. See the Butterfly House (Mariposario of Machu Picchu)

If you leave Aguas Calientes and head towards the road up to Machu Picchu, you’ll see the butterfly house at the base of the mountain. If you visit the Butterfly House, your contributions will be used for further butterfly conservation. When you visit, you’ll be able to see butterflies and caterpillars, and you’ll be able to learn about their role in the ecology of Peru.

Planning a trip to Peru? See our guide to planning the best Peru itinerary!

 

5. Visit Manuel Chávez Ballón Museum (Museo de Sitio “Manuel Chávez Ballón”)

The Manuel Chávez Ballón Museum is also located at the base of Machu Picchu’s mountain. The museum is named after its founder. We didn’t visit this museum personally, but folks online have said that the entrance is free if you show proof of your Machu Picchu ticket. The museum will provide archaeological and cultural information about Machu Picchu and the Inca.

6. Stroll Through the Mandor Gardens

Mandor Gardens is located about 2 kilometers away from Aguas Calientes. It takes about an hour to reach teh Mandor Gardens from Aguas Calientes. The protected land is filled with trails and gardens. There’s also a very picturesque waterfall (Mandor Falls). There’s a small fee to access the property. 

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7. Relax at the Unu Spa

The Unu Spa is located at the 5-star hotel Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel. Guests staying in a suite are provided complimentary access to the day use portion of the spa. (If you’re not a guest of the hotel, call to see if you can make a reservation to book a spa service.) The spa has a sauna that’s the perfect place to unwind after a busy day hiking.

8. Hike to Allcamayo Falls 

Allcamayo Falls is about a 30-minute walk way from Aguas Calientes. There is a small fee to access the trail.

9. Hike up Putucusi Mountain

Putucusi Mountain is located across the river from Machu Picchu. When you reach the summit, you’ll be able to see a side view of Machu Picchu (including its many terraces) from across the river. There are no Inca ruins on this mountain. The hike up the mountain is difficult, and it’s recommend that you hire a guide so that you don’t lose the trail. There’s also a portion of the hike where you need to climb up a ladder. Some reports of the hike have stated that rain water has damaged some of the stairs, and so climbing is necessary. For these reasons, we think it would be a good idea to do this trail with someone who has done it before.

10. Visit the Artisan Market (Mercado de Artesanias)

When you’re in Aguas Calientes, you won’t be able to miss the Artisan Market in the central area. The market is filled with stalls and booths. If you’re looking for souvenirs, you’ll be able to find a wide variety at the market. We stopped by the market on our way to the train station.


Directions

To reach the town of Aguas Calientes, take the train. You can book train tickets through PeruRail, or there are a number of tour operators that will organize your transportation to Aguas Calientes.

When we visited Aguas Calientes, we first flew to Cusco, Peru. After several days exploring Cusco, we booked a tour through Llama Path for a 2-day trek to Machu Picchu along the Inca Trail. We took the train from Ollantaytambo, and we exited the train at the start of the short trail to Machu Picchu. We hiked for a full day and we reached Machu Picchu in the late afternoon. We then took the bus from Machu Picchu to Aguas Calientes. We spent the night in Aguas Calientes, and then we went back up to Machu Picchu the next day to hike Huayna Picchu. 


How Far is Aguas Calientes From Machu Picchu?

The town of Aguas Calientes is approximately 9 kilometers (5.6 miles) from Machu Picchu. Most visitors take the bus from Aguas Calientes to the entrance of Machu Picchu. The bus stop is located at Avenida Hermanos Ayar.

The bus stop is pretty easy to find, because you’ll just follow the crowds of tourists. Of course, you can also ask for directions from your hotel staff. You can purchase bus tickets at the office, which is located near the bus stop. It’s a very easy process.

The bus ride from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu takes approximately 30 minutes. Most of the route from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu consists of a switchbacks up a steep hill. There are approximately 7 switchbacks in total. If you are sensitive to motion sickness, you may want to take that into account as you prepare for the journey up the mountain.

If you choose to walk from Aguas Calientes to the entrance of Machu Picchu, it will take about 2 hours to reach the top.


How Much Time Should You Spend in Aguas Calientes?

Most tourists plan on spending one day at Machu Picchu, and then taking the next available train out. However, we think it’s a good idea to spend at least one night in Aguas Calientes. The reason for this is that you’ll want to spend as much time at Machu Picchu as possible. If you traveled halfway across the world to see Machu Picchu, this is even more true.

If you spend one night in Aguas Calientes, you can then book tickets to see Machu Picchu on two days in a row. That will give you additional flexibility if you encounter rain, crowds, illness, or if you’re feeling tired. If you want to hike Huayna Picchu, it’s really great to have a separate day to thoroughly explore Machu Picchu. (Your legs will thank you!)

Plus, there’s plenty of things to do in Aguas Calientes. For that reason, we recommend spending one night and two days in Aguas Calientes.


Hotel Recommendations

If you’re hiking the Inca Trail with a tour company, a night in Aguas Calientes might be included in your tour package.

lodging Aguas Calientes
Our lodging was arranged by our tour company

If you’re booking your own lodging, here’s a few hotels in Aguas Calientes to consider:

  • Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel: This 5-star hotel is arguably the nicest hotel in Aguas Calientes. The hotel features a restaurant for dining as well as a spa.
  • Casa del Sol Machupicchu: This is a 4-star boutique hotel that is located in the center of Aguas Calientes. The hotel is located near the Vilcanota River.
  • Ferré Machu Picchu Hotel: This 3-star hotel has a restaurant with beautiful views of the river.
  • Hatun Inti Boutique by DOT Boutique: This hotel is located adjacent to the river and has charming wooden decor.
  • SuperTramp Eco Hostel: This hostel is conveniently located in Aguas Calientes and features colorful rooms.

Restaurants

I compiled this list of restaurants based on reviews and recommendations. I spent a lot of time researching this section to hopefully save you some time! I was so tired after hiking the Inca Trail, I wish I would have had my meals planned out in advance. It’s worth taking note so that you have a plan after you visit Machu Picchu!

  • Indio Feliz: This is a French-Peruvian fusion restaurant. Try the crepes!
  • Mapacho Craft Beer and Peruvian Cuisine: If you’re looking for authentic Peruvian cuisine and a cold craft beer, this is the place to go.
  • Cafe Inkaterra: One of the nicest restaurants in town is located at the 5-star Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel. The restaurant serves contemporary Andean cuisine. 
  • Tampu Restaurant: To reach Tampu Restaurant, you’ll need to travel up the mountain by the entrance to Machu Picchu. Tampu Restaurant is located within The Sanctuary Lodge, a luxury resort. The restaurant features local ingredients and excellent service. If you are looking for a fancy meal, this is a great restaurant choice.

 

Summary

The town of Aguas Calientes is over-shadowed by Machu Picchu, but chances are, you’ll spend some time there before or after your visit. We hope this post was helpful in planning activities for your downtime in Aguas Calientes!

Aguas Calientes pinterest
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Disclaimer: We always strive for content accuracy. Since the time of publishing, travel-related information regarding pricing, schedules, and hours may have changed. Please look up such information directly from each vendor or institution for the most current information.

Hi, I’m Kelly!

After studying abroad in Spain, I became passionate about international travel. Since then, I’ve traveled to 6 continents and 36 states within the United States. When I’m not travel blogging, you can find me hiking, reading books in Spanish, or playing cribbage. I hope my blog inspires you to see the world!